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12 March, 17:56

The Baldwin company currently has the following balances on their balance sheet: Assets $128,673 Common Stock $9,918 Retained earnings $63,731 Suppose next year the Baldwin Company generates $20,000 in net profit, pays $10,000 in dividends, assets change to $151,000, and common stock remains unchanged. What must their total liabilities be next year?

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  1. 12 March, 18:13
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    Next year, Liabilities = $67,351

    Explanation:

    Current year,

    Given,

    Assets = $128,673

    Common stock = $9,918

    Retained earnings = $63,731

    Hence, Liabilities = Assets - Owner's equity

    Liabilities = $128,673 - $ (9,918 + 63,731)

    Liabilities = $55,024

    Next year,

    Given,

    Assets = $151,000

    Again, common stock = $9,918

    Therefore, Liabilities = Assets - Owner's equity

    Liabilities = $151,000 - (Common stock + Retained Earnings)

    Liabilities = $151,000 - $ (9,918 + 73,731)

    Liabilities = $151,000 - 83,649

    Liabilities = $67,351

    Note: Retained earnings statement

    Beginning balance $63,731

    Add: Net profit $20,000

    Less: Dividend $10,000

    Ending retained earnings $73,731
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