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16 February, 23:30

Suppose next year the Baldwin Company generates $44,200 in net profit, pays $12,000 in dividends, total assets increase by $55,000, and total liabilities remain unchanged. What will ending Baldwins balance in Common Stock be next year?

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  1. 16 February, 23:58
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    The ending balance of common stock during next year is $77,477.

    Explanation:

    Determine the addition to retained earnings.

    Addition to retained earnings = Netincome-Dividends

    =$44,200-$12,000

    =$32,200



    Therefore, the addition to retained earnings is $32,200.

    It is given that the net income is $44,200. The dividend is $12,000. After settling the dividends, the net income is added to the retained earnings. Thus, $12,000 is deducted from $44,200. Therefore, the addition to retained earnings is $32,200.

    Determine the ending balance of common stock during the next year.

    Ending balance of commonstock = Total assets-Total liabilities

    -Ending retained earnings

    = ($230,435+$55,000-$141,660-$66,328)

    =$285,435-$141,660-$66,328

    =$77,477



    Therefore, the ending balance of common stock during the next year is $77,477.

    Working notes:

    Determine the beginning balance of common stock:

    Commonstock = Total assets - Tota liabilities - Retainedearnings

    =$230,435-$141,660-$34,128

    =$54,647



    Therefore, the beginning balance of common stock is $54,647.

    Calculate the ending retained earnings:

    Ending retained earnings = Retained earnings + Addition to retained earnings

    =$34,128+$32,200

    =$66,328



    Therefore, the ending retained earnings are $66,328.

    The ending balance of common stock during next year is $77,477.
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