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5 May, 22:18

How many grams of sodium chloride must dissolve in 750.0 g of water to make a 0.50 molal solution?

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  1. 5 May, 22:21
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    Molality is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.

    molality of solution to be prepared is 0.50 molal

    this means that in 1000 g of water there should be 0.50 mol of NaCl

    if 1000 g of water should contain - 0.50 mol

    then 750.0 g of water requires - 0.50 mol/kg x 0.750 kg = 0.375 mol

    mass of NaCl in 0.375 mol - 58.5 g/mol x 0.375 mol = 21.9 g

    therefore a mass of 21.9 g of NaCl is required
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