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15 May, 07:52

Each tire on a truck has a radius of tires 18 inches. the tires are rotating at 50 revolutions per minute. find the linear speed of the truck

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  1. 15 May, 08:07
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    Each rotation of the tires will cause the truck to move forward by the circumference of the tires. So C = 2*pi*r C = 2*pi*18 C = 113.0973355 inches Now the tires is rotating 50 times per minute, so let's multiply the circumference by 50 to get the number of inches per minute. D = 113.0973355 * 50 D = 5654.866776 in/min So the linear speed of the truck is 5654.866776 inches per minute. But that unit of measure is rather inconvenient. Let's convert to ft/second. 5654.866776 in/min / 60 sec/min / 12 in/ft = 7.853981634 ft/sec. So we can also express the linear velocity as 7.853981634 ft/sec. Since we have a truck, perhaps miles per hour would be a more reasonable unit. So 7.853981634 ft/sec / 5280 ft/mile * 3600 sec/hr = 5.354987478 mph. And if you desire, you can convert to many other units of measure, such as meters/second, kilometers/hour, furlongs per fortnight, etc. So in conclusion, the linear velocity can be expressed (to 2 significant figures) as any of: 5600 in/min 7.9 ft/sec 5.4 mph
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