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15 May, 05:38

A company purchased $10,000 of merchandise on January 5 with terms 2/10, n/30. On January 7, it returned $1,200 worth of merchandise. On January 28, it paid the full amount due. Assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system, and records purchases using the gross method, the correct journal entry to record the payment on January 28 is:

A. Debit Accounts Payable $10,000; credit Merchandise Inventory $200; credit Cash $9,800.

B. Debit Merchandise Inventory $8,800; credit Cash $8,800.

C. Debit Accounts Payable $8,800; credit Merchandise Inventory, $176; credit Cash $8,624.

D. Debit Cash $1,600; credit Accounts Payable $1,600.

E. Debit Accounts Payable $8,624; credit Cash $8,624.

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  1. 15 May, 06:00
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    C. Debit Accounts Payable $8,800; credit Merchandise Inventory, $176; credit Cash $8,624.

    Step-by-step explanation:

    Data given in the question is inconsistent with the options given.

    Terms 2/10, n/30 means there is a discount of 2% is available on payment of due amount within discount period of 10 days after sale with net credit period of 30 days.

    Purchases = $10,000

    Returns = $1,200

    Amount Due = $10,000 - $1,200 = $8,800

    As the payment is made after discount period, so no discount will be availed. Full amount of $8,800 will be paid.

    A similar and correct question is given below and answer is made accordingly.

    A company purchased $10,000 of merchandise on January 5 with terms 2/10, n/30. On January 7, it returned $1,200 worth of merchandise. On January 12, it paid the full amount due. Assuming the company uses a perpetual inventory system, and records purchases using the gross method, the correct journal entry to record the payment on January 12 is:

    Debit Accounts Payable $10,000; credit Merchandise Inventory $200; credit Cash $9,800.

    Debit Merchandise Inventory $8,800; credit Cash $8,800.

    Debit Accounts Payable $8,800; credit Merchandise Inventory, $176; credit Cash $8,624.

    Debit Cash $1,600; credit Accounts Payable $1,600.

    Debit Accounts Payable $8,624; credit Cash $8,624.

    Solution

    Terms 2/10, n/30 means there is a discount of 2% is available on payment of due amount within discount period of 10 days after sale with net credit period of 30 days.

    Purchases = $10,000

    Returns = $1,200

    Amount Due = $10,000 - $1,200 = $8,800

    As the payment is made within discount period, so discount will be availed

    Discount = $8,800 x 2% = $176

    Cash Paid = $8,800 - $176 = $8,624
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