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20 December, 13:11

A club has 30 members including 3 lawyers, 4 teachers and 5 docters. In how many ways can a committee of 8 be formed to contain 1 teacher, 2 lawyers, and 2 docters?

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  1. 20 December, 13:27
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    There are 97920 ways to formed the committee

    Step-by-step explanation:

    * Lets solve explain the combination

    - combination is a collection of the objects where the order doesn't

    matter

    - Combinations is nCr, where n is the total number and r is the number

    of the choices

    # Example: chose a group of three students from the group of 10

    students n = 10 and r = 3, then 10C3 is 120

    * Lets solve the problem

    - The club has 30 members

    - There are 3 lawyers, 4 teachers, 5 doctors in the group

    - We want to formed a committee of 8 contains 1 teacher, 2 lawyers,

    2 doctors

    ∵ There are 4 teachers, we want to chose 1 of them

    ∴ 4C1 = 4

    ∵ There are 3 lawyers, we want to chose 2 of them

    ∴ 3C2 = 3

    ∵ There are 5 doctors, we want to chose 2 of them

    ∴ 5C2 = 10

    - To find how many ways multiply 4C1 by 3C2 by 5C2

    ∵ 4C1 * 3C2 * 5C2 = 4 * 3 * 10 = 120

    ∵ The total numbers of the teachers, the lawyers and the doctors is

    4 + 3 + 5 = 12 members from the 30 members

    ∴ There are 120 ways to chose 5 members from 12 members

    ∵ The committee has 8 members

    ∴ We want to chose another 3 from the rest of the members

    ∵ The rest of the members = 30 - 12 = 18

    ∴ We must to find 18C3

    ∵ 18C3 = 816

    - To find the total ways of the 8 members multiply the ways of the 5

    members and the 3 members

    ∴ The total number of ways = 120 * 816 = 97920

    ∴ There are 97920 ways to formed the committee
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