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20 November, 00:40

For a right triangle ABC, you are told that cos A = x and sin A = y. Which option below gives an expression that is equivalent to tan A? a. x/y b. y/x c. x/√x^2+y^2 d. y/√x^2+y^2

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  1. 20 November, 00:58
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    Draw a right triangle ABC so that m∠C = 90°

    The lengths are:

    Side a is opposite ∠A,

    Side b is opposite ∠B,

    Side c (the hypotenuse) is opposite ∠C

    Because cos A = x, therefore

    x = b/c = > b = cx (1)

    Because sin A = y, therefore

    y = a/c = > a = cy (2)

    By definition,

    tan A = a/b

    = (cy) / (cx)

    = y/x

    Answer: b. y/x
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