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6 March, 04:59

In a survey of 3005 adults aged 57 through 85 years, it was found that 81.7% of the used at least one prescription medication (based on data from "Use of Prescription and Over-the-Counter Medications and Dietary Supplements Among Older Adults in the United States," by Qato et al., Journal of the American Medical Association, Vol. 300, No. 24)

a. How many of the 3005 subjects used at least one prescription medication?

b. Construct a 90% confidence interval estimate of the percentage of adults aged 57 through 85 years who use at least one prescription medication.

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  1. 6 March, 05:24
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    My answer for the part B is as follows:

    Margin of error = 1.645 * sqrt [0.81 * 0.19 / 3005]

    = 0.0118

    Confidence interval required is 0.81 + / - 0.0118

    lower limit = 0.81 - 0.0118 = 0.7982

    upper limit = 0.81 + 0.0118 = 0.8218

    CI required is (0.7982, 0.8218)

    or (79.82%, 82.18%)
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