What did the evidence that Darwin collected during his voyage on the HMS Beagle allow him to accomplish?

A - to propose the theory of artificial selection

B - to propose the theory of evolution

C - to propose the theory of genetic mutations

D - to propose the theory of inheritance through genes

The answer is B: to propose the theory of evolution.

Explanation:

Charles Darwin was an English naturalist who published his work on the evolution in his book "On the origin of species". Darwin talked about the natural selection, i. e. the selection done by nature. He studied the flora and fauna of Galapagos Islands. He found that there were many varieties of small black birds in these islands which differed mainly in the shape of beaks and feeding habits. These were later called darwin finches.

The correct answer is: To propose the theory of evolution by natural selection