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19 August, 13:46

A man who is not colorblind marries a woman who is the carrier for the colorblind trait. what is the chance that they will have a boy that is colorblind?

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  1. 19 August, 13:55
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    For this question you have to start by knowing three things:

    1) Colorblindness is a sex linked trait

    2) It is also recessive

    3) Carrier means heterozygous

    If you are able to, draw out a Punnett square depicting the offspring ratios. You should get a 2 girls 2 boy in a 4-squared Punnett square. A female will always get one X from their mother and one X from their father. If the trait is recessive, having only one affected X (out of two X's, for the female) will not cause colorblindness. For a male, however, he will get one X from the mother and one Y from the father. This means that if the son happens to get the affect X from mom then he will be color blind because the Y does not counteract the X, like how it works for females.

    If this is the case, having a male child would require a 1/2 chance. Being colorblind in this scenario is a 1/4 chance.

    To find the possibility of having a child that is both male and colorblind, multiply 1/4 by 1/2
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