The shift to anaerobic metabolism in shock results in: a. Metabolic alkalosis b. Decreased oxygen utilization c. Increased lactate production d. Decreased hydrogen ion production

Answer: c. Increased lactate production

Explanation:

The shock causes the deprivation of oxygen, this leads to anaerobic respiration in cells. In anaerobic respiration lactic acid production increases. The lactate get dissociated into lactic acid and hydrogen ions this makes the pH of blood more acidic. The acidic blood ruptures the blood vessels. This anaerobic process leads to the cell death. If enough number of cells die, the organs fails and death may occur.