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14 April, 16:30

What are the 3 types of RNA?

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  1. 14 April, 16:47
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    mRNA or Messenger RNA

    mRNA transcribes the genetic code from DNA into a form that can be read and used to make proteins. mRNA carries genetic information from the nucleus to the cytoplasm of a cell. rRNA or Ribosomal RNA

    rRNA is located in the cytoplasm of a cell, where ribosomes are found. rRNA directs the translation of mRNA into proteins. tRNA or Transfer RNA

    Like rRNA, tRNA is located in the cellular cytoplasm and is involved in protein synthesis. Transfer RNA brings or transfers amino acids to the ribosome that correspond to each three-nucleotide codon of rRNA. The amino acids then can be joined together and processed to make polypeptides and proteins
  2. 14 April, 16:59
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    mRNA - Messenger RNA: Encodes amino acid sequence of a polypeptide.

    tRNA - Transfer RNA: Brings amino acids to ribosomes during translation.

    rRNA - Ribosomal RNA: With ribosomal proteins, makes up the ribosomes, the organelles that translate the mRNA.
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