What is the role of a pioneer species in primary succession?

O to destroy parasites

O to create shade

O to provide fruit

O to create the soil

To create soil

Explanation:

The role of pioneer species in primary succession is to increase the diversity of a habitat after undergoing a disturbance making the soil stable and fertile for other organisms to inhabit. Pioneer species are the first species to inhabit an area after it has undergone ecological succession.

To create soil i think