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22 December, 18:15

Suppose an operon has the following characteristics: (1) The operon codes for structural proteins that convert compound Qto compound B. (2) The operon is controlied by a constitutively expressed regulatory gene called reg. (3) In wild-type individuals, the operon is transcribed in the absence of compound B but not in the presence of compound B. (4) in reg mutants, the operon is constitutively transcribed. Is this operon inducible or repressible? Why? O It is inducible because wild-type transcription does not occur in the presence of compound B. O t is inducible because the operator in reg mutants can still bind to compound B O It cannot be determined because the number of structural genes is unknown. O t is repressible because reg transcription only occurs in the presence of compound B O t is repressible because wild-type transcription is repressed in the presence of compound B

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  1. 22 December, 18:18
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    Answer: It is repressible because wild-type transcription is repressed in the presence of Compound B

    Explanation:

    An operon is a segment of DNA containing adjacent genes including structural genes, an operator gene, and a regulatory gene. In other words you can say it is the functional unit of transcription and gene regulations.

    There are 3 types of operons

    1) inducible operon - this system is a regulated unit of genetic material which is switched on in response to the presence of a chemical. Means that transcription is turned on when a specific molecule is present.

    2) Repressible Operon: in this system, transcription stops when the repressor gene product is activated and the sufficient amounts of the gene product inhibit further transcription.

    The third is Constitutive Operon: in this case, the amount of gene product is constant.
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