Some scientists claim that humans are responsible for the increase of CO2 in the atmosphere. Evaluate which system the increased CO2 levels are likely to affect, and predict the effects of increasing atmospheric CO2 on natural and agricultural ecosystems.

Smoke and fumes

Explanation:

Smoke and fumes contain carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and carbon particles. These are produced from industries which burn coal and petroleum fuels and also from motor vehicles exhaust. Carbon dioxide prevents layers of warm air from escaping into the upper atmosphere causing greenhouse effect that leads to global warming. On a global scale, this may bring about melting of the polar ice caps thus raising the level of oceans hence flooding of lowland areas.