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4 September, 09:08

A female Drosophila with the mutant phenotype a is crossed to a male who has the mutant phenotype b. In the resulting F1 generation all females are wild-type and all males have the a mutant phenotype. Based on these results, we can conclude that the mode of inheritance of the phenotype of interest is:

A) autosomal for a and X-Linked for b

B) dominant for a and recessive for b

C) recessive for a and dominant for b

D) recessive for both a and b

E) X-linked for a and autosomal for B

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  1. 4 September, 09:37
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    The correct answer is option D.

    Explanation:

    This is an illustration of X-linked recessive inheritance. This is a result of the mutation of genes on X-chromosomes. As females carry two X chromosomes, one from each parent, there is less chance for a female to carry mutant copies on both the X-chromosomes.

    As males possess only one X-chromosomes, obtained from the female parent, one changed gene is adequate to result in a mutant phenotype. All the males exhibit a mutant phenotype as the male parent cannot transfer the X-linked traits to the progeny.
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