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10 October, 16:57

Global Travel uses the contribution margin income statement internally. Global's first-quarter results are as follows:

Sales revenue $525,000

Less: Variable expenses: 210,000

Contribution Margin $315,000

Less: Fixed Expenses 172,000

Operating Income $142,800

Global's relevant range is sales of between $120,000 and $630,000.

1. Prepare contribution margin income statements at sales levels of $230,000 and $400,000.

(Hint: Use the contribution margin ratio.)

2. Begin by preparing the contribution margin income statement at the $230,000.

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  1. 10 October, 17:16
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    Contribution margin ratio = Contribution Margin / Sales

    = $ 315,000 / $ 525,000

    = 0.6 or 60%

    Hence, contribution margin at $ 230,000 Sales = Contribution margin ratio * $ 230,000 (Sales)

    = 0.6 * 230,000 = $ 138,000 (Part A)

    Contribution margin at $ 400,000 Sales = 0.6 * $ 400,000

    = $ 240,000 (Part B)

    At Sales level of $ 230,000

    Sales revenue $ 230,000

    - Variable expenses (Sales - Contribution margin) $ 92,000

    Contribution Margin (From Part A) $ 138,000

    - Fixed Expenses $ 172,000

    Operating Income / Loss $ (34,000)

    At Sales level of $ 400,000

    Sales Revenue $ 400,000

    - Variable expenses $ 160,000

    Contribution Margin (From part B) $ 240,000

    - Fixed Expenses $ 172,000

    Operating Income / Loss $ 68,000

    Explanation:

    Refer to the answer.
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