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17 September, 08:37

Suppose the opportunity cost of capital is 10 percent and you have just won a $1 million lottery that entitles you to $100,000 at the end of each of the next ten years. Alternatively, you can accept an immediate cash payment of $600,000. Ignoring the tax implications, which option is better and by how much?

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  1. 17 September, 08:47
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    It is more convenient to accept the first offer. It has a higher present value than accepting $600,000 now. Exactly $14,456.712

    Explanation:

    Giving the following information:

    Discount rate = 10%

    Offer:

    Cash flow = $100,000

    Years = 10

    Or:

    You can accept an immediate cash payment of $600,000.

    First, we need to calculate the present value of the first offer. We will determine the final value, and then, the present value.

    FV = {A*[ (1+i) ^n-1]}/i

    A = annual cash flow

    FV = {100,000*[ (1.10^10) - 1]} / 0.10

    FV = 1,593,742.46

    Now, the present value:

    PV = FV / (1+i) ^n

    PV = 1,593,742.56 / (1.10^10)

    PV = $614,456.712

    It is more convenient to accept the first offer. It has a higher present value than accepting $600,000 now. Exactly $14,456.712
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