Decisions that are made based on the underlying circumstances of a particular matter can be best characterized by:

Ethical Collectivism

Situational ethics

Ethical relativism

Judgmental Individualism

Situational Ethics decision

Explanation:

Situational Ethics decision - it is referred to as a decision that is based on ethics value rather than decisions that are based on moral standards. These types of decisions are made for a particular context in the matter. These are situational.

it is different from moral relativism as situational ethics predict the right or wrong while moral relativism decision on right or wrong.