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17 May, 08:09

Alexandra has determined that studying an hour for her economics quiz will improve her grade on the quiz from 75 to 100. She also determines that this improvement is worth $20. To study for an hour for her economics quiz, however, she will have to work one fewer hour at her part-time job. Alexandra should: study for the quiz as long as her hourly wage rate is less than $20. not study for the quiz because earning a higher grade cannot have a dollar value. study for the quiz only if her hourly wage rate is exactly $20. study for the quiz as long as her hourly wage rate is more than $20.

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  1. 17 May, 08:17
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    Alexandra should: study for the quiz as long as her hourly wage rate is less than $20.

    Explanation:

    We need to determine if Alexandra's studies is worth the sacrifice at her job. This can be solved through the following steps;

    Step 1: Determine the value of the study

    The value of study=$20

    Step 2: Determine the value of the wage

    If she decides to sacrifice an hour of wages at her part-time job for $20 worth of study, then her opportunity cost should be at least zero for this decision to be worthwhile. This can be expressed as;

    O=S-W

    where;

    O=opportunity cost

    S=value of the study

    W=value of 1 hour of work

    In our case;

    O=should be at least 0

    S=$20

    W=unknown=w

    replacing;

    0=20-w

    w=$20

    This means that she can study as long as her wage rate is less than $20, if the wage rate exceeds $20 then studying won't be worthwhile in terms of value
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