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26 November, 01:55

Suppose the the equilibrium real federal funds rate is 4 percent and the target rate of inflation of 1 percent. Use the following information and the Taylor rule to calculate the federal funds rate target.

Current inflation rate = 4 percent

Potential real GDP = $14.72 trillion

Real GDP = $14.81 trillion

The federal funds target rate is ___%

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  1. 26 November, 02:10
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    9.81%

    Explanation:

    Data provided in the question:

    Equilibrium real federal funds rate = 4%

    The target rate of inflation = 1%

    Current inflation rate = 4 percent

    Potential real GDP = $14.72 trillion

    Real GDP = $14.81 trillion

    Now,

    Output gap

    = [ Real GDP - Potential GDP ] : Potential GDP

    = ($14.81 - $14.72) : $14.72

    = 0.09 : 14.72

    = 0.0061 or 0.61%

    Target Federal Funds Rate

    = Current Inflation rate + Equilibrium real FFR + 0.5 * (Current inflation rate - Target inflation rate) + 0.5 * Output gap

    = 4% + 4% + [ 0.5 * (4% - 1%) ] + [ 0.5 x 0.61% ]

    = 8% + [ 0.5 * 3% ] + 0.31%

    = 8.31% + 1.5%

    = 9.81%
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