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2 February, 22:30

The Chilton Corporation specializes in manufacturing one type of desk lamp. Chilton allocates variable manufacturing overhead costs on the basis of machine hours. Chilton budgeted 0.4 machine hours per lamp and allocates variable overhead at a rate of $ 1.80 per machine hour. Last year Chilton manufactured 23 comma 000 lamps, used 161 comma 000 machine hours and incurred actual variable overhead costs of $ 257 comma 600. What was Chilton's variable manufacturing overhead rate variance last year?

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  1. 2 February, 22:44
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    -$32,200 favorable

    Explanation:

    budgeted machine hours per lamp = 0.4

    standard overhead rate = $1.80 per machine hour

    total output = 23,000 units

    total machine hours = 161,000

    actual overhead = $257,600

    Overhead rate variance = (actual variable overhead rate - standard overhead rate) x actual hours worked

    actual variable overhead rate = $257,600 / 161,000 machine hours = $1.60 per machine hour standard overhead rate = $1.80 actual machine hours = 161,000 hours

    Overhead rate variance = ($1.60 - $1.80) x 161,000 machine hours = - $32,200 favorable
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