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21 January, 19:57

Mango Company applies overhead based on direct labor costs. For the current year, Mango Company estimated total overhead costs to be $300, 000, and direct labor costs to be $150, 000. Actual overhead costs for the year totaled $330, 000, and actual direct labor costs totaled $170, 000. At year-end, Factory Overhead account is: a. Overapplied by $10, 000 b. Overapplied by $170, 000. c. Underapplied by $10, 000.

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  1. 21 January, 20:22
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    c) Under applied overheads = $10,000

    Explanation:

    Overheads are charged to units produced by the means of an estimated overhead absorption rate. This rate is computed using budgeted overhead and budgeted activity level.

    As a result of this, overhead charged to total units product might be over or under absorbed compared to the actual amount incurred.

    Overhead absorption rate

    =budgeted Overhead/Budgeted labour cost * 100

    = $300,000/150,000 * 100

    = 200% of direct labour cost

    Applied overhead = OAR * actual labour cost

    = 200% * $170,000

    =$ 340,000

    Under applied overhead = is the difference between actual overhead and absorbed

    $330,000 - $340,000 = $10,000

    Here it is under applied because the applied is less than the actual overhead cost
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