Ask Question
5 June, 16:06

Consumers in Georgia pay twice as much for avocados as they do for peaches. However, avocados and peaches are equally priced in California. If consumers in both states maximize utility, will the marginal rate of substitution of peaches for avocados be the same for consumers in both states? If not, which will be higher?

+4
Answers (1)
  1. 5 June, 16:13
    0
    Answer: Explanation:

    The marginal rate of substitution of peaches for avocados is the maximum amount of avocados that a person is willing to give up to obtain one additional peach. When consumers maximize utility, they set their MRS equal to the price ratio, Pp/PA

    where,

    P p is the price of a peach and

    PA is the price of an avocado.

    In Georgia, avocados cost twice as much as peaches, so the price ratio is ½, but in California, the prices are the same, so the price ratio is 1. Therefore, when consumers are maximizing utility (assuming they buy positive amounts of both goods), the marginal rates of substitution will not be the same for consumers in both states. Consumers in California will have an MRS that is twice as large as consumers in Georgia.
Know the Answer?
Not Sure About the Answer?
Find an answer to your question 👍 “Consumers in Georgia pay twice as much for avocados as they do for peaches. However, avocados and peaches are equally priced in California. ...” in 📗 Business if the answers seem to be not correct or there’s no answer. Try a smart search to find answers to similar questions.
Search for Other Answers