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7 November, 04:34

A survey was given to a random sample of 140 residents of a town to determine whether they support a new plan to raise taxes in order to increase education spending. Of those surveyed, 105 respondents said they were in favor of the plan Determine a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of people who favor the tax plan, rounding values to the nearest thousandth.

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  1. 7 November, 04:40
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    95% confidence interval for the proportion of people who favor the tax plan is (71.35%, 78.65%)

    Explanation:

    According to the given data we have the following:

    survey was given to a random sample of 140 residents, hence n=140

    Of those surveyed, 105 respondents said they were in favor of the plan, therefore, P=75%

    Therefore, to calculate a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of people who favor the tax plan we would have to make the following calculation:

    95% confidence interval for the proportion of people who favor the tax plan=P±Z*√P (1-P) / n

    =0.75±1.95√0.75 (1-0.75) / 140

    = (0.75±0.0365)

    = (0.7135,0.7865)

    95% confidence interval for the proportion of people who favor the tax plan = (71.35%, 78.65%)
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