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13 November, 11:01

XYZ Manufacturing uses a standard cost system with overhead applied based on direct-labor hours. The manufacturing budget for the production of 5,000 units for the month of June included 10,000 hours of direct labor at $20 per hour, or $200,000. During June, 4,500 units were produced, using 9,600 direct-labor hours, incurring $43,400 of variable overhead, and showing a variable overhead efficiency variance of $3,600 unfavorable. The standard variable overhead rate per direct-labor hour was: 1. $5.85 2. $6.00 3. $6.20 4. $0

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  1. 13 November, 11:28
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    2. $6.00

    Explanation:

    The formula to compute the variable overhead efficiency variance is shown below:

    Variable overhead efficiency variance = (standard direct labor hours - Actual direct labor hours) * variable overhead rate per hour

    -$3,600 = (9,000 hours - 9,600 hours) * variable overhead rate per hour

    -$3,600 = - 600 hours * variable overhead rate per hour

    So, the variable overhead rate per hour would be

    = $3,600 : 600 hours

    = $6 per hour

    The standard direct labor hours would be

    = 10,000 hours : 5,000 units * 4,500 units

    = 2 hours * 4,500 units

    = 9,000 hours
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