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23 March, 18:40

Old Economy Traders opened an account to short sell 1,000 shares of Internet Dreams from the previous problem. The initial margin requirement was 50%. (The margin account pays no interest.) A year later, the price of Internet Dreams has risen from $40 to $50, and the stock has paid a dividend of $2 per share. a. What is the remaining margin in the account

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  1. 23 March, 19:01
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    a. 38%

    b. No because the margin is above the requirement at 38%

    c.-150%

    Explanation:

    a.

    1000 shares*$40 per share = 40000

    margin requirement is 50% so equity = 20000

    1 year later price increase to 50

    $1000 shares*$50 per share = 50000

    dividend = $2*1000 = 2000

    margin = 20000/52000 = 38%

    b.

    No because the margin is above the requirement at 38%

    c.

    Price of 1000 stock year 1 at 50$/share = 50000

    40000 - 50000 = - 10000

    Rate of return = (-10000 - 20000) / 20000 = - 150%
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