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13 May, 18:44

Japan Company produces lamps that require 3 standard hours per unit at a standard hourly rate of $15.10 per hour. Production of 3,300 units required 10,200 hours at an hourly rate of $14.60 per hour. What is the direct labor (a) rate variance, (b) time variance, and (c) total cost variance

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  1. 13 May, 18:54
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    A. 5,100 Favorable

    B.$2,550 Favorable

    C.$71,910Favorable

    Explanation:

    A) Labor rate variance: (Actual - Standard Price) actual hours worked are 10,200

    Standard rate is $15.10 and Actual rate is 14.60.

    Labor rate variance = 10,200 (14.60 - $15

    10)

    = 10,200 (-$0.5) = 5,100 Favorable.

    B) Time Variance: Labor efficiency variance

    10,200 - 5,100

    =5,100

    = 5,100 ($15.10 - $14.60)

    = 5,100 ($0.5) = $2,550 Favorable.

    C) Cost Variance:

    = $15.10*5,100 - $14.60*10,200

    = $77,010 - $148,920

    = $71,910Favorable.
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