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4 November, 15:52

There are two countries on a peninsula. The first has a real GDP per capita annual growth rate of 2% and its neighbor to the south has an annual growth rate of 5%. How much sooner will the country in the south double its GDP per capita than its neighbor in the north?

A) 21 years

B) 15 years

C) 10 years

D) 5 years

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Answers (2)
  1. 4 November, 15:56
    0
    A. 21 years

    Explanation:

    Using the rule of 70

    Time it will take the first to double = 70/growth rate

    = 70/2

    = 35 years.

    Applying the same principle

    Time it will take the country to the south to double = 70/growth rate

    = 70/5

    = 14 years.

    Thus, the country to the south would double GDP per capita than neighbor in the north in

    35 years - 14 years

    = 21 years
  2. 4 November, 16:12
    0
    A

    Explanation:

    Growth rate is defined as the level at which a variable grow over a period of time.

    Workings

    Applying rule 70

    First country growth = 2%

    T = 70/2 = 35

    Second country growth rate is 5%

    T = 70/5

    =14

    If the first country doubles at 35 years and the second at 14 years,

    How much sooner = the difference between the time it takes the two countries to double their GDP.

    =35-14 = 21 years
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