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5 February, 12:21

The country of Meditor, a small country with a closed economy, uses the merit as its currency. Recent national income statistics showed that it had GDP of $600 million merits, taxes of $150 million merits, a budget surplus of $40 billion merits, and investment of $100 billion merits. What were its consumption and government expenditures on goods and services?

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  1. 5 February, 12:37
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    d. $390 million merits and $110 million merits

    Explanation:

    The computation of the consumption and the government expenditure is shown below:

    As we know that

    Budget Surplus = Taxes - government expenditure

    $40 = $150 - government expenditure

    So, the government expenditure is $110 million

    In addition,

    Gross domestic product = Consumption + investment + government expenditure + net exports

    $600 = Consumption + $100 + $110 + $0

    So, the consumption is

    = $600 - $100 - $110

    = $390 million

    We simply applied the above formulas in order to find out the consumption and government expenditure
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