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19 November, 12:06

A fire destroyed a warehouse of the Goren Group, Inc., on May 4, 2021. Accounting records on that date indicated the following:

Merchandise inventory, January 1, 2021 $1,980,000

Purchases to date 5,880,000

Freight-in 480,000

Sales to date 9,000,000

The gross profit ratio has averaged 20% of sales for the past four years.

Required:

1. Use the gross profit method to estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed in the fire.

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  1. 19 November, 12:13
    0
    Cost of inventory destroyed in fire is $1,140,000

    Explanation:

    The loss from fire to inventory can be calculated by finding the cost of the inventory on the may 4, 2021.

    Cost of sales = Sales - profit on sales

    = 9000000-1800000

    =$7200000

    The value of inventory on the may 4 = opening inventory on January 1 + purchases + freight in - cost of sales

    =1980000+5880000+480000-7200000

    =$1,140,000

    Cost of sales is referred to the amount that is incurred in producing the goods. Cost of sales is included in the sale price of the product to earn a profit beyond the cost. So sales includes cost and profit which can be used to find the cost of sales.
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