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14 January, 08:56

The following is the adjusted year-end trial balance at December 31, 2018, of Wilson Trucking Company. Account Title Debit Credit Cash $ 8,000 Accounts receivable 17,500 Office supplies 3,000 Trucks 172,000 Accumulated depreciation-Trucks $ 36,000 Land 85,000 Accounts payable 12,000 Interest payable 4,000 Long-term notes payable 53,000 Common stock 20,000 Retained earnings, December 31, 2017 155,000 Dividends 20,000 Trucking fees earned 130,000 Depreciation expense-Trucks 23,500 Salaries expense 61,000 Office supplies expense 8,000 Repairs expense-Trucks 12,000 Totals $ 410,000 $ 410,000 (1) Prepare the income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018. (2) Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2018. (3) Prepare its balance sheet as of December 31, 2018.

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  1. 14 January, 09:23
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    Income Statment:

    Trucking fees earned 130,000

    Depreciation expense-Trucks (23,500)

    Salaries expense (61,000)

    Office supplies expense (8,000)

    Repairs expense-Trucks (12,000)

    Net Income 25,500

    Retained Earnings

    Beginning 155,000

    Net Income 25,500

    Dividends (20,000)

    Ending 160,500

    Balance Sheet:

    Cash 8,000 Accounts payable 12,000

    Accounts receivable 17,500 Interest payable 4,000

    Office supplies 3,000 Total current liabilities 16,000

    Total Current Assets: 28,500 Long-term 53,000

    Trucks (net) 136,000 Total liabilities 69,000

    Land 85,000 Common Stock 20,000

    Total non-current 221,000 Retained Earnings 160,500

    Total Equity 180,500

    Total Assets 249,500 Liabilities + Equity 249,500

    Explanation:

    For the income statement we list the revenue and then, we subtract all the expenses account.

    Retained Earnings will be beginning + income - dividends. This value will go into the balance sheet.

    For the balance sheet, we display assets into both categories:

    current: who are going to be converted into cash within a year.

    and non-current like the truck and the land which are going to be in the company's book for more than a year before converting into cash.

    Liabilities and equity will be in the other side and their sum should match the total assets.
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