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2 May, 19:27

The following transactions pertain to 2018, the first-year operations of Gibson Company. All inventory was started and completed during 2018. Assume that all transactions are cash transactions.

Acquired $12,000 cash by issuing common stock.

Paid $4,700 for materials used to produce inventory.

Paid $2,400 to production workers.

Paid $900 rental fee for production equipment.

Paid $350 to administrative employees.

Paid $400 rental fee for administrative office equipment.

Produced 400 units of inventory of which 360 units were sold at a price of $25 each.

Required

Prepare an income statement and a balance sheet in accordance with GAAP.

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Answers (1)
  1. 2 May, 19:33
    0
    The preparation is shown below:

    Gibson Company

    Income statement

    For the year 2018

    Particulars Amount

    Sales (360 units * $25) $9,000

    Less: Cost of goods sold - $7,200

    Gross profit $1,800

    Less: rental fee - $400

    Less: administrative employees - $350

    Net income $1,050

    The computation of cost of goods sold would be

    = Materials used to produce inventory + production workers + rental fee for production equipment

    = $4,700 + $2,400 + $900

    = $8,000

    So, the cost of goods sold would be

    = $8,000 * 360 units : 400 units

    = 7,200

    And, the ending balance of finished goods inventory would be

    = $8,000 - $7,200

    = $800

    Gibson Company

    Balance sheet

    For the year 2018

    Liabilities Amount Liabilities Amount

    Common stock $12,000 Cash $12,250

    Add: Retained earning $1,050 Finished goods inventory $800

    Total $13,050 Total $13,050

    The cash balance would be

    Cash flow from Operating activities

    Sales $9,000

    Less: cost of goods sold - $7,200

    Less: admin expenses - $750

    Less: Increase in inventory - $800

    Net Cash flow from Operating activities - $250

    Cash flow from Investing activities $0

    Net Cash flow from Investing activities $0

    Cash flow from Financing activities

    Issuance of common stock $12,000

    Net Cash flow from Financing activities $12,000

    The computation of the cash balance

    Net Cash flow from Operating activities $250

    Net Cash flow from Investing activities $0

    Net Cash flow from Financing activities $12,000

    Cash balance $12,250
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