Ask Question
1 October, 08:57

If 12.1 kilograms of al2o3 (s), 60.4 kilograms of naoh (l), and 60.4 kilograms of hf (g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite will be produced?

+5
Answers (1)
  1. 1 October, 09:06
    0
    Answer is: 7,826 kg of cryolite.

    Chemical reaction: Al₂O₃ + 6NaOH + 12HF → 2Na₃AlF₆ + 9H₂ O.

    m (Al₂O₃) = 12,1 kg = 12100 g.

    n (Al₂O₃) = m (Al₂O₃) : M (Al₂O₃).

    n (Al₂O₃) = 12100 g : 101,96 g/mol = 111,86 mol; limiting reactant.

    m (NaOH) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.

    n (NaOH) = 60400 g : 40 g/mol.

    n (NaOH) = 1510 mol.

    m (HF) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.

    n (HF) = 60400 g : 20 g/mol = 3020 mol.

    From chemical reaction: n (Al₂O₃) : n (Na₃AlF₆) = 6 : 2.

    n (Na₃AlF₆) = 2 ·111,86 mol : 6 = 37,28 mol.

    m (Na₃AlF₆) = 37,28 mol · 209,94 g/mol.

    m (Na₃AlF₆) = 7826,56 g = 7,826 kg.
Know the Answer?
Not Sure About the Answer?
Find an answer to your question 👍 “If 12.1 kilograms of al2o3 (s), 60.4 kilograms of naoh (l), and 60.4 kilograms of hf (g) react completely, how many kilograms of cryolite ...” in 📗 Chemistry if the answers seem to be not correct or there’s no answer. Try a smart search to find answers to similar questions.
Search for Other Answers