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23 July, 09:59

Concentrated hydrochloric acid has a density of 1.19 g/mL. What is the mass, in grams, of 2.00 liters of this acid?

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  1. 23 July, 10:17
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    2380 g

    Explanation:

    Density:

    Density is equal to the mass of substance divided by its volume.

    Units:

    SI unit of density is Kg/m3.

    Other units are given below,

    g/cm3, g/mL, kg/L

    Formula:

    D=m/v

    D = density

    m=mass

    V=volume

    Symbol:

    The symbol used for density is called rho. It is represented by ρ. However letter D can also be used to represent the density.

    Given dа ta:

    density of HCl = 1.19 g/mL

    volume = 2 L

    mass=? (in g)

    first of all we will convert the given volume 2 L into milliliter:

    we know that

    1 L = 1000 mL

    2*1000 = 2000 mL

    Now we will put the values in the formula,

    d = m/v

    m=d*v

    m = 1.19 g/mL * 2000 mL

    m = 2,380 g

    so, the mass of HCl will be 2380g.
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