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12 February, 19:46

The reaction can be described using the equation: 2C2H25O24CO22H2O. How much C2H2is needed to react with 68.1 g of O2to produce 75.0g of CO2and 15.3 grams of steam?

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  1. 12 February, 19:54
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    22.13g

    Explanation:

    We'll begin by writing a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

    2C2H2 + 5O2 - > 4CO2 + 2H2O

    Next, we'll calculate the mass of C2H2 and O2 that reacted from the balanced equation. This is illustrated below:

    Molar Mass of C2H2 = (12x2) + (2x1)

    = 24 + 2 = 26g/mol

    Mass of C2H2 that reacted from the balanced equation = 2 x 26 = 52g

    Molar Mass of O2 = 16x2 = 32g/mol

    Mass of O2 that reacted from the balanced equation = 5 x 32 = 160g

    Now, we can obtain the mass of C2H2 that will react with 68.1g of O2 as follow:

    From the balanced equation above,

    52g of C2H2 reacted with 160g of O2.

    Therefore, Xg of C2H2 will react with 68.1g of O2 i. e

    Xg of C2H2 = (52x68.1) / 160

    Xg of C2H2 = 22.13g

    Therefore, 22.13g of C2H2 is needed to react with 68.1g of O2
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