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24 December, 07:55

Write the compound with water of cystallisation

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  1. 24 December, 08:14
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    Na2C03 10H2O is hydrated sodium carbonate salt or sodium carbonate with water of crystallisation.

    Explanation:

    The water atoms which are a piece of the structure of a precious stone of salt are called Water of crystallization. The regular name and synthetic equation of an industrially significant compound which has ten water particles is Sodium Carbonate [washing soda]

    Na2CO3.10H2O

    Preparation:

    A cold and Concentrated Solution of Sodium chloride is responded with Ammonia and Carbon dioxide to get Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate.

    NaCl + NH3 + H2O+CO2 - >NaHCO3 + NH4Cl

    Sodium Hydrogenarbonate is isolated by filtration, dried and warmed. On warming, sodium hydrogen carbonate deteriorates to frame Sodium carbonate.

    2NaHCO3 - > Na2CO3 + CO2 + H2O

    Anhydrous sodium carbonate is broken down in water and to get 10 atoms of water of crystallization.

    Na2CO3+10H2O - >Na2CO3.10H2O
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