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19 January, 07:46

A sample of gas has a mass of 38.7 mg. Its volume is 228 mL at a temperature of 53 ∘C and a pressure of 885 torr. Find the molar mass of the gas.

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  1. 19 January, 08:16
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    Molar mass of the gas = 3.91 g/mol

    Explanation:

    Let's apply the Ideal Gases Law to solve this:

    We convert the pressure from Torr to atm → 885 Torr. 1atm / 760 Torr = 1.16 atm

    We convert T°C to T°K → 53°C + 273 = 326 K

    We convert the volume from mL to L → 228 mL. 1L/1000mL = 0.228L

    Now we can replace = 1.16 atm. 0228L = n. 0.082.326K

    (1.16 atm. 0.228L) / (0.082 / 326K) = n → 9.89*10⁻³ moles.

    Let's convert the mass from mg to g → 38.7 mg. 1g / 1000 mg = 0.0387 g

    Molar mass → g/mol → 0.0387 g / 9.89*10⁻³ mol = 3.91 g/mol
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