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13 December, 01:22

The molarity of a 4.200 L solution is 1.230 M Na2CO3. What is the mass of Na2CO3

within the solution?

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Answers (1)
  1. 13 December, 01:30
    0
    547.5g

    Explanation:

    To get the mass, you need moles.

    moles = (molarity) (Liters)

    moles = (1.230M) (4.200L) = 5.166 moles Na2CO3

    Now, just use stoichiometry

    molar mass of Na2CO3 = 2 (mass of Na) + (mass of C) + 3 (mass of O)

    = 2 (22.9) + 12.01 + 3 (16) = 105.99g/mol

    5.166moles (105.99g/mol)

    = 547.544

    But, the measurements given had 4 significant figures, so in chemistry we write:

    547.5g
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