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27 June, 14:07

how many grams of CsXeF7 can be produced from the reaction of 15.2 grams of CsF and 260 grams of XeF6?

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  1. 27 June, 14:30
    0
    39.72 g

    Explanation:

    Given dа ta:

    Mass of CsF = 15.2 g

    Mass of XeF₆ = 260 g

    Mass of Cs[XeF₇] = ?

    Solution:

    Chemical reaction:

    CsF + XeF₆ → Cs[XeF₇]

    Number of moles of CsF:

    Number of moles = mass / molar mass

    Number of moles = 15.2 g/151.9 g/mol

    Number of moles = 0.1 mol

    Number of moles of XeF₆:

    Number of moles = mass / molar mass

    Number of moles = 260 g/245.28 g/mol

    Number of moles = 1.06 mol

    Now we will compare the moles of Cs[XeF₇] with both reactants.

    CsF : Cs[XeF₇]

    1 : 1

    0.1 : 0.1

    XeF₆ : Cs[XeF₇]

    1 : 1

    1.06; 1.06

    Number of moles of Cs[XeF₇] produce by CsF are less so it will limiting reactant and limit the yield of Cs[XeF₇].

    Mass of Cs[XeF₇]:

    Mass = number of moles * molar mass

    Mass = 0.1 mol * 397.2 g/mol

    Mass = 39.72 g
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