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22 June, 13:30

If equal volumes of 0.8M sodium lactate and 0.4M lactic acid are mixed, and the pKa of lactic acid is 3.86,

the final of the solution pH should be

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Answers (1)
  1. 22 June, 13:36
    0
    4.16

    Explanation:

    Considering the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation for the calculation of the pH of the buffer solution as:

    pH=pKa+log[base]/[acid]

    Where Ka is the dissociation constant of the acid.

    Given that:

    pKa = 3.86

    Given, concentration of acid = [acid] = 0.4 M

    concentration of base = [base] = 0.8 M

    So,

    pH=3.86+log (0.8/0.4) = 4.16
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