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24 October, 13:51

The combustion of exactly 1.000 g of benzoic acid in a bomb calorimeter releases 26.38 kJ of heat. If the combustion of 0.550 g of benzoic acid causes the temperature of the calorimeter to increase from 22.01∘C to 24.27∘C, calculate the heat capacity of the calorimeter.

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  1. 24 October, 13:55
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    Cv=6.41 KJ/°C

    Explanation:

    Given that

    1 g of benzoic acid release 26.38 KJ

    So 0.55 g will release 26.38 x 0.55 KJ = 14.509 KJ

    We know that

    q = Cv ΔT

    Where

    q=Heat

    Cv = Heat capacity

    ΔT=Temperature difference

    Now by putting the values

    14.509 = Cv (24.27 - 22.01)

    Cv=6.41 KJ/°C

    So the heat capacity of bomb calorimeter is 6.41 KJ/°C.
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