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13 January, 13:44

The metallic radius of a potassium atom is 231 pm. What is the volume of a potassium atom in cubic meters?

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  1. 13 January, 13:53
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    1 pm = 10∧-10 cm

    Therefore, 230 pm is equivalent to 2.3 * 10∧-8 cm.

    Atom is in the shape of a sphere,

    The volume of a sphere is given by 4/3πr³

    Thus, volume of the atom = 4/3π (2.3 * 10∧-8) ³

    = 4/3 (3.142 * 12.167*10∧-24

    = 5.096 * 10∧-23 cm³

    but 1m³ = 1000000cm³

    Therefore, the volume of the atom = 5.096 * 10∧-29 m³
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