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24 June, 12:56

A 32.0-g sample of HF is dissolved in water to give 2.0 * 102 mL of solution. The concentration of the solution is:

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  1. 24 June, 13:18
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    The concentration of the solution is 8 M

    calculation

    Concentration = moles/volume in liters

    step 1: find moles of HF

    moles of HF = mass/molar mass

    molar mass of HF = 1 + 19) = 20 g/mol

    moles is therefore = 32.0 g / 20 g/mol = 1.6 moles

    Step 2: convert ml to L

    volume in liters = 2.0 x 10^2 / 1000 = 0.2 l

    step 3: find the concentration

    concentration = 1.6 mol / 0.2 l = 8 M
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