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12 August, 15:43

A base has a molarity of 1.5M w. R. T the hydroxyl ion concentration. If 7.35 cm3 of this base is taken and diluted to 147 cm3, then what is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion.

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  1. 12 August, 16:10
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    0.077M is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion

    Explanation:

    Dilution factor is the ratio between the aliquot that is taken of a solution and the total volume of the diluted solution.

    For the problem, dilution factor is:

    7.53cm³ / 147cm³ = 0.05122

    To obtain molarity of a diluted solution you must multiply dilution factor and initial molarity of the solution, thus:

    1.5 M * 0.05122 = 0.077M is the concentration of the hydroxyl ion
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