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2 December, 20:52

How much water should be added to 1 gallon of pure antifreeze to obtain a solution that is 75 %75% antifreeze?

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  1. 2 December, 21:01
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    For the purpose we will use solution dilution equation:

    c1V1=c2V2

    Where, c1 - concentration of stock solution; V1 - volume of stock solution needed to make the new solution; c2 - final concentration of new solution; V2 - final volume of new solution.

    c1 = 100%

    c2 = 75%

    V1 = 1 gal

    V2 = ?

    When we plug values into the equation, we get following:

    100 x 1 = 75 x V2

    V2 = 100/75 = 1.33 gal

    Now we can determine the necessary volume of water:

    V (water) = V2 - V1 = 1.33 - 1 = 0.33 gal water should be added
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