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5 March, 08:55

Methane and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water. what mass of water is formed if 6.4 g of methane reacts with 25.6 g of oxygen to produce 17.6 g of carbon dioxide?

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  1. 5 March, 09:15
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    Number of moles of water = mass of water / molar mass.

    Molar mass of H2O = (1*2) + 16 = 18.0

    Now we only need to calculate the number of moles of water.

    The chemical reaction is as follows

    CH4 + 2O2 - - - > CO2 + 2H2O

    From the eqn, the moles of H2O = 2*moles of CH4

    Molar mass of CH4 = 12 + 4 = 16. Number of moles of methane = mass/

    molar mass. No of moles = 6.4/16 = 0.4. So the number of mole of water = 2 * 0.4 = 0.8. We already calculate its molar mass earlier. So mass of water = molar mass * number of moles = 18 * 0.8 = 14.4
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