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15 November, 05:49

The ph of 0.015 m hno2 (nitrous acid) aqueous solution was measured to be 2.63. what is the value of pka of nitrous acid?

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  1. 15 November, 05:56
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    Nitrous acid dissociates as follows:

    HNO₂ (s) ⇄ H⁺ (aq) + NO₂⁻ (aq)

    According to the equation, an acid constant has the following form:

    Ka = [H⁺] * [NO₂⁻ ] / [HNO₂]

    From pH, we can calculate the concentration of H⁺ and NO₂⁻:

    [H⁺] = 10^-pH = 10^-2.63 = 0.00234 M = [NO₂⁻]

    Now, the acid constant can be calculated:

    Ka = 0.00234 x 0.00234 / 0.015 = 3.66 x 10⁻⁴

    And finally,

    pKa = - log Ka = 3.44
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