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8 November, 23:42

What is the maximum volume of a 0.788 M CaCl2 solution that can be prepared using 85.3 g CaCl2?

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  1. 9 November, 00:05
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    The answer is 0.975 L

    Volume = mol/Molarity

    We have molarity (0.788 M) and we need mol and volume. Let's first calculate number of moles of CaCl2 in 85.3 g:

    Molar mass of CaCl2 is sum of atomic masses of Ca and Cl:

    Mr (CaCl2) = Ar (Ca) + 2Ar (Cl) = 40 + 2 * 35.45 = 40 + 70.9 = 110.9 g/mol

    So, if 110.9 g are in 1 mol, 85.3 g will be in x mol:

    110.9 g : 1 mole = 85.3 g : x

    x = 85.3 g * 1 mole / 110.9

    x = 0.769 moles

    Now, calculate the volume:

    V = 0.769/0.788

    V = 0.975 L
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