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7 August, 10:10

What is the concentration of chloride ion when 16.8ml of a 0.554 M solution of barium chloride is combined with 16.8ml of a 0.593M of aluminum chloride?

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  1. 7 August, 10:24
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    The concentration of chloride ion is 2.887 M.

    Explanation:

    Here we have a combination BaCl₂ and AlCl₃

    1 mole BaCl₂ can produce 2 moles chloride ions as follows;

    BaCl₂ → Ba²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

    Therefore;

    0.554 mole BaCl₂ can produce 2*0.554 moles chloride ions;

    1 mole AlCl₃ can produce 3 moles chloride ions as follows;

    AlCl₃ → Al³⁺ + 3Cl⁻

    Therefore;

    0.593 mole AlCl₃ can produce 3*0.593 moles chloride ions

    Total concentration of chloride ions = 2*0.554 + 3*0.593 = 2.887 moles of Cl⁻ in 2*16.8 ml solution

    The concentration of Cl⁻ is 2.887 M
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